Okay, here are two of the best articles on REST, both by Paul Prescod.
Second Generation Web Services
Apparently, the REST architecture suggests:
Each URI identifies a resource, which can be a very general concept. In a sense, it is the concept of a name that is the most important. Therefore, you could consider a "resource" to be anything that can be named (by a URI). The stanardized data formats are also very important. The current Web makes extensive use of HTML, GIF, JPEG, and a few other standard formats.
REST is certainly much simpler than SOAP or XML-RPC. It is more flexible, too, since you can enter a URI into the "URI line" of a web browser. You just can't enter a SOAP RPC invocation into a URI line.
Posted by Doug Sauder at April 25, 2002 10:24 PM